Turtle shells are made mostly of bone; the upper part is the domed carapace, while the underside is the flatter plastron or belly-plate. Its outer surface is covered in scales made of keratin, the material of …

Feb 10, 2026 · Tortoises (family Testudinidae) live exclusively on land and have anatomic features distinguishing them from other turtles, but the term tortoise has long been used to refer to other …

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Jan 19, 2026 · The leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the world’s largest living turtle and the fourth-largest reptile. It measures over 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in) in length and weighs over 500 kg (1,100 …

From giant, slow-moving land-dwelling tortoises and snappy terrapins basking in their fresh-water lagoons, to the graceful strokes of a sea turtle gliding through our oceans – check out our ten totally …

May 27, 2024 · The turtle belongs to the Reptilia class in the Cheloniidae family, which primarily represents sea turtles. The word “ Testudines ” comes from the Latin word “testa,” which means “shell.”

ABOUT Turtle, tortoise, and terrapin: what's the difference? All turtles, tortoises, and terrapins are reptiles. Scientists often refer to them as chelonians, because they are in the taxonomic order called …

Sea turtles, such as the Green Sea Turtle or Loggerhead, have streamlined shells and paddle-shaped flippers for efficient aquatic movement. They spend nearly their entire lives in the ocean, with …

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Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) – appropriately named for its narrow head and hawk-like beak. Being the most tropical of all sea turtles, the Hawksbill turtle is found in tropical and subtropical …